BMW has recalled 720,796 vehicles in North America due to a safety issue with an electric water pump that could short-circuit due to faulty installation, posing a fire hazard. According to a CBS News report, recall documents posted by the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) state that an improperly sealed electrical connector on the water pump may be exposed to water and short-circuit.
Details of the Recall
Specifically, “blowby-liquid from the positive crankcase ventilation system may collect on the intake air hose” and eventually drip onto the plug connector, potentially seeping in and causing an electrical short. This could increase the risk of a fire, the recall announcement states. Several BMW models are involved, including sedans and SUVs, all in from years 2012-2018. Notification letters are expected to be mailed out to vehicle owners on Oct. 4. Dealers will replace the water pump and plug connector and install a protective shield free of charge. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
So far, BMW reports that it has received about 18 customer complaints relating to this faulty pump. The automaker said there have been no reports of accidents or injuries related to the recall. This is BMW’s third vehicle recall since July.
On July 24, the automaker recalled more than 290,000 vehicles in North America because of faulty bolts that may cause the interior cargo rail to fall off in the event of a rear crash. Earlier that month, on July 10, BMW recalled more than 394,000 vehicles in North America because of Takata-made airbag inflators that could explode when deployed in a crash, potentially striking drivers and passengers with sharp metal fragments.
Vehicle Fires Caused by Malfunctions
Vehicle fires are a significant safety concern, with many resulting from malfunctions within the vehicle itself. According to data from the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), an estimated 173,000 highway vehicle fires occurred in the United States annually between 2014 and 2018. These fires resulted in an average of 560 civilian deaths, 1,500 civilian injuries, and $1.4 billion in property damage each year.
Mechanical or electrical failures or malfunctions were the leading causes of these fires, accounting for approximately two-thirds (66%) of all highway vehicle fires. Of these, electrical system failures or malfunctions, including battery-related issues, were particularly prevalent. Additionally, overheating of the vehicle’s engine or other mechanical components, as well as leaks in fuel systems, were common contributors to fire incidents.
The risk of vehicle fires due to malfunctions underscores the importance of regular vehicle maintenance and timely repairs. Proper care of electrical systems, attention to warning signs such as unusual smells or noises, and addressing leaks or overheating promptly can significantly reduce the risk of a vehicle fire. Public awareness and adherence to safety recalls and inspections are critical in minimizing these incidents and enhancing road safety.
Automaker Liability for Manufacturing Defects
Automakers are highly liable for manufacturing defects in their vehicles, especially when these defects lead to accidents, injuries, or deaths. Under product liability laws, automakers are held responsible for ensuring their vehicles are safe and free from defects that could pose a consumer risk. When a defect is identified, the automaker may be liable under three primary legal theories: strict liability, negligence, and breach of warranty.
- Strict liability means that an automaker can be held liable for a defect regardless of whether it was negligent. If a vehicle defect is present and causes harm, the automaker is responsible for damages.
- Negligence: involves the failure of the automaker to exercise reasonable care in the design, manufacturing, or testing of a vehicle. If an automaker knew or should have known about a defect and failed to address it, it could be found negligent.
- Breach of warranty: This occurs when a vehicle does not meet the quality and safety standards promised by the manufacturer. The automaker may be liable if a defect violates an express or implied warranty.
Automakers may face costly product liability lawsuits, recalls, and damage to their reputation in cases of significant harm, emphasizing the importance of rigorous quality control and prompt action when defects are discovered.
What to Do If a Vehicle Defect Has Injured You
If you have been injured due to a vehicle defect, taking specific steps to protect your rights and ensure you receive the compensation you may be entitled to is crucial. Here are a few important steps to take:
Seek medical attention. Your health is the top priority. Even if your injuries seem minor, get medical help immediately. This also creates a medical record linking your injuries to the incident.
Document the scene. Take photos or videos of the scene, the defective part, and any visible injuries if possible. Collect contact information from witnesses and keep any damaged parts of the vehicle as evidence.
Report the incident. Report the accident to your insurance company, but be cautious about giving statements. Stick to the facts and avoid speculating about fault.
Preserve evidence. Do not repair or dispose of the vehicle until it has been thoroughly inspected. The vehicle itself is critical evidence in proving the defect.
Contact an experienced vehicle defect attorney. Contact a lawyer who routinely handles auto defect cases. They can help determine if you have a claim against the automaker or another responsible party and guide you through the legal process. Insurance companies may offer a quick settlement, but it is often best to consult with an attorney first to ensure that you receive fair compensation for your injuries and damages.
Damages in an Auto Defect Case
In an auto defect case, damages can encompass a range of financial, physical, and emotional losses suffered by the plaintiff due to the defective vehicle. Compensatory damages typically cover medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage resulting from the defect. These damages aim to restore the plaintiff to their pre-accident condition. In cases where the injuries are severe or catastrophic, damages might also include future medical costs and diminished earning capacity. Damages can also be sought for pain and suffering, including emotional distress.
If the defect was due to egregious negligence or willful misconduct by the manufacturer, punitive damages might be awarded to punish the defendant and deter similar conduct in the future. Establishing the extent of these damages requires detailed documentation and expert testimony to connect the defect directly to the plaintiff’s injuries or losses. An experienced California auto defect attorney can help guide victims and families through this process.
Source: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/bmw-recall-720000-vehicles-electric-water-pump-fire-risk-2024/
